Windows Sockets Error Codes
Up one levelThe following list describes the possible error codes returned by the WSAGetLastError function. Errors are listed in alphabetical order by error macro.
- MSDN Artical: Windows sockets error codes 2
- Sockets.com Artical: Appendix C: Error Reference
Error Codes
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WSAEINTR (10004)
Interrupted function call
A blocking operation was interrupted by a call to WSACancelBlockingCall.
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WSAEACCES ( 10013 )
Permission denied
An attempt was made to access a socket in a way forbidden by its access permissions. An example is using a broadcast address for sendto without broadcast permission being set using setsockopt (SO_BROADCAST).
Another possible reason for the WSAEACCES error is that when the bind function is called (on Windows NT 4 SP4 or later), another application, service, or kernel mode driver is bound to the same address with exclusive access. Such exclusive access is a new feature of Windows NT 4 SP4 and later, and is implemented by using the SO_EXCLUSIVEADDRUSE option.
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WSAEFAULT ( 10014 )
Bad address
The system detected an invalid pointer address in attempting to use a pointer argument of a call. This error occurs if an application passes an invalid pointer value, or if the length of the buffer is too small. For instance, if the length of an argument, which is a sockaddr structure, is smaller than the sizeof(sockaddr).
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WSAEWOULDBLOCK ( 10035 )
Resource temporarily unavailable
This error is returned from operations on nonblocking sockets that cannot be completed immediately, for example recv when no data is queued to be read from the socket. It is a nonfatal error, and the operation should be retried later. It is normal for WSAEWOULDBLOCK to be reported as the result from calling connect on a nonblocking SOCK_STREAM socket, since some time must elapse for the connection to be established.
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WSAEINPROGRESS ( 10036 )
Operation now in progress
A blocking operation is currently executing. Windows Sockets only allows a single blocking operation-per- task or thread-to be outstanding, and if any other function call is made (whether or not it references that or any other socket) the function fails with the WSAEINPROGRESS error.
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WSAEALREADY ( 10037 )
Operation already in progress
An operation was attempted on a nonblocking socket with an operation already in progress-that is, calling connect a second time on a nonblocking socket that is already connecting, or canceling an asynchronous request (WSAAsyncGetXbyY) that has already been canceled or completed.
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WSAEPFNOSUPPORT ( 10046 )
Protocol family not supported
The protocol family has not been configured into the system or no implementation for it exists. This message has a slightly different meaning from WSAEAFNOSUPPORT. However, it is interchangeable in most cases, and all Windows Sockets functions that return one of these messages also specify WSAEAFNOSUPPORT.
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WSAEAFNOSUPPORT ( 10047 )
Address family not supported by protocol family
An address incompatible with the requested protocol was used. All sockets are created with an associated address family (that is, AF_INET for Internet Protocols) and a generic protocol type (that is, SOCK_STREAM). This error is returned if an incorrect protocol is explicitly requested in the socket call, or if an address of the wrong family is used for a socket, for example, in sendto.
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WSAEADDRINUSE ( 10048 )
Address already in use
Typically, only one usage of each socket address (protocol/IP address/port) is permitted. This error occurs if an application attempts to bind a socket to an IP address/port that has already been used for an existing socket, or a socket that was not closed properly, or one that is still in the process of closing. For server applications that need to bind multiple sockets to the same port number, consider using setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR). Client applications usually need not call bind at all - connect chooses an unused port automatically. When bind is called with a wildcard address (involving ADDR_ANY), a WSAEADDRINUSE error could be delayed until the specific address is committed. This could happen with a call to another function later, including connect, listen, WSAConnect, or WSAJoinLeaf.
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WSAEADDRNOTAVAIL ( 10049 )
Cannot assign requested address
The requested address is not valid in its context. This normally results from an attempt to bind to an address that is not valid for the local computer. This can also result from connect, sendto, WSAConnect,WSAJoinLeaf, or WSASendTo when the remote address or port is not valid for a remote computer (for example, address or port 0).
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WSAECONNRESET ( 10054 )
Connection reset by peer
An existing connection was forcibly closed by the remote host. This normally results if the peer application on the remote host is suddenly stopped, the host is rebooted, the host or remote network interface is disabled, or the remote host uses a hard close (see setsockopt for more information on the SO_LINGER option on the remote socket). This error may also result if a connection was broken due to keep-alive activity detecting a failure while one or more operations are in progress. Operations that were in progress fail with WSAENETRESET. Subsequent operations fail with WSAECONNRESET.
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WSAEISCONN ( 10056 )
Socket is already connected
A connect request was made on an already-connected socket. Some implementations also return this error if sendto is called on a connected SOCK_DGRAM socket (for SOCK_STREAM sockets, the to parameter in sendto is ignored) although other implementations treat this as a legal occurrence.
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WSAENOTCONN ( 10057 )
Socket is not connected
A request to send or receive data was disallowed because the socket is not connected and (when sending on a datagram socket using sendto ) no address was supplied. Any other type of operation might also return this error-for example, setsockopt setting SO_KEEPALIVE if the connection has been reset.
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WSAESHUTDOWN ( 10058 )
Cannot send after socket shutdown
A request to send or receive data was disallowed because the socket had already been shut down in that direction with a previous shutdown call. By callingshutdowna partial close of a socket is requested, which is a signal that sending or receiving, or both have been discontinued.
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WSASYSNOTREADY ( 10091 )
Network subsystem is unavailable
This error is returned by WSAStartup if the Windows Sockets implementation cannot function at this time because the underlying system it uses to provide network services is currently unavailable.
Users should check:-
That the appropriate Windows Sockets DLL file is in the current path.
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That they are not trying to use more than one Windows Sockets implementation simultaneously. If there is more than one Winsock DLL on your system, be sure the first one in the path is appropriate for the network subsystem currently loaded.
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The Windows Sockets implementation documentation to be sure all necessary components are currently installed and configured correctly.
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WSANOTINITIALISED ( 10093 )
Successful WSAStartup not yet performed
Either the application has not called WSAStartup or WSAStartup failed. The application may be accessing a socket that the current active task does not own (that is, trying to share a socket between tasks), or WSACleanup has been called too many times.
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WSAHOST_NOT_FOUND ( 11001 )
Host not found
No such host is known. The name is not an official host name or alias, or it cannot be found in the database(s) being queried. This error may also be returned for protocol and service queries, and means that the specified name could not be found in the relevant database.
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WSANO_RECOVERY ( 11003 )
This is a nonrecoverable error
This indicates that some sort of nonrecoverable error occurred during a database lookup. This may be because the database files (for example, BSD-compatible HOSTS, SERVICES, or PROTOCOLS files) could not be found, or a DNS request was returned by the server with a severe error.
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WSANO_DATA ( 11004 )
Valid name, no data record of requested type
The requested name is valid and was found in the database, but it does not have the correct associated data being resolved for. The usual example for this is a host name-to-address translation attempt (using gethostbyname or WSAAsyncGetHostByName ) which uses the DNS (Domain Name Server). An MX record is returned but no A record-indicating the host itself exists, but is not directly reachable.
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WSA_IO_INCOMPLETE ( OS dependent )
Overlapped I/O event object not in signaled state
The application has tried to determine the status of an overlapped operation which is not yet completed. Applications that use WSAGetOverlappedResult (with thefWaitflag set to FALSE) in a polling mode to determine when an overlapped operation has completed, get this error code until the operation is complete.
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WSASYSCALLFAILURE ( OS dependent )
System call failure
Generic error code, returned under various conditions.
Returned when a system call that should never fail does fail. For example, if a call to WaitForMultipleEventsfails or one of the registry functions fails trying to manipulate the protocol/namespace catalogs.
Returned when a provider does not return SUCCESS and does not provide an extended error code. Can indicate a service provider implementation error.
